A kind of epilepsy in which seizures are induced by interfering with the normal function of the brain’s nerve cells. Epilepsy can be caused by a genetic disorder or an acquired brain injury, such as a trauma or stroke.
During a seizure, a person may exhibit strange behavior, symptoms, and sensations, and may even lose consciousness. There aren’t many symptoms to be detected in between seizures.
Surgery, medical equipment, or dietary changes are commonly used to treat epilepsy.
The several “epilepsies” that comprise epilepsy all have a proclivity to undergo seizures that begin in the brain.
seizures caused by epilepsy
At some point in our life, any of us could have a single epileptic seizure. This is not the same as epilepsy, which is characterised by seizures that begin in the brain.
Despite their resemblance to epileptic seizures, other types of seizures do not begin in the brain. Seizures can be caused by medical disorders such as hypoglycemia or a change in the heart’s rhythm. If a child has a high body temperature, they may have seizures known as “febrile convulsions” (jerking movements). These should not be confused with epileptic seizures.
If you have had two or more seizures that began in your brain, you may be diagnosed with epilepsy.
If you suspect you have epilepsy, NICE recommends seeing a specialist (a physician specialised in diagnosing and treating epilepsy) within two weeks.
A diagnosis can be developed by knowing what happened before, during, and after your seizures. Before fainting, a person normally feels chilly and clammy, and their vision regularly blurs. A few fainting illnesses, for example, are similar to epileptic seizures. Epileptic seizures, on the other hand, occur unexpectedly, and a person may be unaware that one is about to begin.
What kinds of therapy are available?
Because many people with epilepsy suffer from it for many years, if not their whole lives, it is sometimes referred to as a long-term condition. Although there is currently no “cure” for epilepsy, seizures can usually be “managed” (put a stop to) so that epilepsy has little to no affect on a person’s life. As a result, long-term seizure control is typically the primary goal of treatment.
People with epilepsy regularly use anti-epileptic medicines, or AEDs, to prevent seizures. Pregabalin 50mg and pregabalin 75 mg are the two most often utilised pregabalin dosages to treat epilepsy. If ASM is unable to manage a patient’s seizures, other therapies are possible.
alternative treatments
Epilepsy is often diagnosed after a series of seizures, at which point only treatment is considered. A specialist, preferably one with experience treating epilepsy, should make the diagnosis. NICE has stated that (the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence).
In certain rare cases, treatment may be considered after just one seizure. This is usually only done if your doctor believes you are very likely to continue having seizures. If this is the case, they may encourage you to begin therapy right away.
Medication
Anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs), sometimes known as anti-seizure meds (ASM), are medications that regulate the electrical activity in the brain that causes seizures. It is not used to treat epilepsy, and it is not used to stop seizures while they occur. ASM works best when taken on a constant basis, around the same time each day. With the correct ASM, up to 70% of patients (7 out of 10) could have their seizures totally controlled (stop having seizures).
Is epilepsy a risk factor for me?
We take chances in all part of our life, but some are scarier than others. Risk is sometimes related with uncertainty since it refers to the chance of anything negative happening, such as loss or harm. Taking risks might also include pushing oneself and trying something new. However, risk can also relate to the possibility of injury, danger, or harm to one’s health.
The risks of epilepsy vary based on a variety of circumstances, including whether you are currently having seizures, their type, frequency, severity, and impact on you, as well as whether you have any concurrent medical disorders, such as breathing or heart problems. This is due to the fact that everyone’s experience with epilepsy is unique.
It might be difficult or frightening to consider potential threats to your health and safety. Examining risks, on the other hand, can be beneficial if it finds strategies to reduce risk or raise the safety of operations. It may also provide you a greater sense of control, allowing you to focus on what is truly important to you while determining which threats apply to your specific scenario.
Epileptics may also be more susceptible to other dangers such as injury, accidents, or injuries. If you consider risk-management approaches, you may be able to pursue your hobbies while still keeping your independence.
You may be at ease with having epilepsy, or you may have questions or concerns
Both your epilepsy and your life decisions may appear to be major issues. This article provides a concise summary of epilepsy and its treatment. We also discuss driving, finding work, how epilepsy may affect you, getting aid, and how friends can assist you if you have a seizure. In addition to these topics, we discuss sex, drugs, and social activities.
